Platanthera psycodes
“Platanthera” means “flat anthers,” referring to the broad male reproductive parts of the flower. The species name “psycodes” refers to the fringed petals, which resemble the shape of a butterfly. Psyche, the Greek mythological figure, was represented as a butterfly or winged fairy. Ancients believed that winged animals like birds and butterflies personified the soul, and from this the word “psyche” evolved.
Scientific Name: | Platanthera psycodes |
Synonym: | |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Common Name: | Purple Fringed Orchid |
Authority: | Linnaeus |
Etymology: | |
C Value: | 10 |
Wetness: | FACW |
# of Species in Genus in Illinois: | 13 |
Duration: | Perennial |
Reproduction: | Monoecious |
Flower Type: | Perfect |
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Flower Color: | Purple |
Growth Habit: | Forb |
Leaf Arrangement: | Alternate |
Leaf Type: | Simple |
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Leaf Margin: | Entire |
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Distribution: | BONAP Distribution Map |
Status (State): | Endangered |
Status (Federal): | Not Listed |
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More Info: | Illinois Wildflowers Search |